What is the primary objective of the envelopment maneuver in military tactics?

The primary objective of the envelopment maneuver in military tactics is to encircle and neutralize the enemy. This tactic involves maneuvering forces around the enemy's flanks to cut them off from retreat or reinforcements, effectively isolating them. By doing this, units can create a situation where they can attack from multiple directions, overwhelming the enemy and reducing their ability to respond effectively.

Using the envelopment maneuver strategically enhances the chances of achieving a decisive victory, as it can lead to the enemy's surrender or destruction without engaging them head-on in a potentially more disadvantageous frontal assault. This maneuver emphasizes the importance of mobility, coordination, and the element of surprise, all of which can lead to significant tactical advantages on the battlefield.