What is a primary goal of the attack phase in offensive operations?

The primary goal of the attack phase in offensive operations is to exploit enemy weaknesses. This phase is characterized by direct engagement with the enemy to seize the initiative and disrupt their capabilities. By identifying and targeting vulnerabilities in the enemy's defense, units can create opportunities to defeat enemy forces, seize key terrain, and advance toward operational objectives.

Exploiting weaknesses is fundamental to achieving tactical surprise and gaining a decisive advantage in combat. The ability to effectively coordinate maneuvers and firepower during this phase puts pressure on the enemy, forcing them to react and potentially leading to their disorganization and defeat.

In contrast, options like establishing a defensive perimeter or retreating from adverse situations do not align with the aggressive nature of the attack phase, which aims to take control rather than defend or withdraw. Gathering intelligence, while important, is generally more associated with the planning and reconnaissance phases rather than being a primary objective during the attack itself.