In an infantry context, what does 'fire and maneuver' refer to?

'Fire and maneuver' is a fundamental tactic in infantry operations that involves a coordinated approach to engaging the enemy. This concept is characterized by one element providing suppressive fire to disrupt or incapacitate the enemy while another element conducts movement or maneuver to a more advantageous position. This tactic helps to maintain the initiative and leverages the element of surprise, allowing the maneuvering forces to advance, flank, or reposition effectively without being easily targeted by the enemy.

The combination of suppressive fire and maneuver creates a dynamic battlefield environment where forces can exploit weaknesses in enemy positions, enhance their own tactical options, and maintain the momentum of operations. This approach calls for precise coordination and communication among units to ensure both safety and effectiveness on the battlefield. Understanding and executing 'fire and maneuver' is critical for achieving tactical success in infantry combat scenarios.